Motion curves
S-curve graph. Position, acceleration and velocity.
A servo motor is a motor that maintains a given position, but how does it get to that position?
A normal servomotor only receives the final position by PWM and always goes as fast as it can to that point. A smart servo motor, on the other hand, usually receives a command that tells it the end position and how fast it has to reach that position, at which point the smart servo motor starts to calculate the path to the end position. There are several ways to trace the route, those are the motion curves.